Larsen & Toubro LtdQ1 FY27

Larsen & Toubro Ltd Q1 FY27 Earnings Call Analysis

Revenue, margin, capex, fundraise and order book outlook from management commentary.

Price: 4,062P/E: 31.6Market Cap: ₹5.6L CrSector: Construction

Management growth scorecard

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0 of 0 growth signals are positive — mixed outlook.

Full analysis

Revenue guidance

Future growth expectations for Larsen & Toubro Limited as per the transcript are: - Revenue growth guidance of 10% to 12% for FY27, considering a softer first half due to supply chain issues and geopolitical challenges with pickup expected in the second half. - Over the Lakshya 31 plan (next five years), targeted revenue Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 12% to 15%. - Order inflow growth expected at 10% to 12% CAGR during the Lakshya 31 plan. - Stable margins anticipated at around 7.8% for Projects, Products and Manufacturing (PP&M) segment in FY27. - Growth driven primarily by existing businesses with new businesses (Electronics, Green Energy, Data Centers) ramping up gradually. - Continued strong order inflow from Middle East (around 50% of international orders) expected to sustain double-digit growth in that region. - Realty business scaling with focus on premium township developments and expected pre-sales growth CAGR of around 25%. - Data center capacity to scale up to approximately 200 MW from initial 100 MW over period.

Margin guidance

  • Larsen & Toubro targets a revenue CAGR of 12% to 15% over the Lakshya 31 plan period, primarily driven by existing businesses.
  • Operating margins for Projects & Manufacturing are expected to stabilize around FY '27 with potential for improvement as execution normalizes, especially post Middle East disruptions.
  • Return on Equity (ROE) guidance is revised to 16%–17%, factoring in investments in Electronics, Green Energy, and Data Centers, which will initially be capital intensive.
  • Profitable, return-accretive growth is expected in Precision & Manufacturing (P&M), with return ratios more than doubling from FY22 to FY26.
  • Capital investments include Rs 50 billion in Industrial Electronics, Rs 150 billion in Green Hydrogen, and Rs 100 billion in Data Centers, implying growth engines for future earnings.
  • Overall, the company aims for a structurally stronger, higher-quality growth profile with sustainable mid-teen margins and improved returns over the next five years.

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Fundraise plans

  • For the Realty business, after initial land acquisition funding by the parent company, there may be exploration of external fundraising options including debt and/or equity.
  • The investment plans for new businesses such as Data Centers, Green Hydrogen, and Semiconductors involve strategic partnerships to optimize capital deployment, implying potential future fundraising.
  • The company has a business-specific leverage approach: L&T Finance will support growth through leverage; Green Assets will focus on project financing; Realty and new businesses' leverage will align with their business models.
  • The company’s balance sheet is not currently a constraint for raising capital and has a credible track record in financial markets to access capital when required.
  • No explicit mention of immediate new debt or equity issuance; fundraising is likely conditional based on project and business needs.

Order book

  • As of March 2026, Larsen & Toubro's order book stands at Rs 7.40 trillion, up 28% compared to March 2025.
  • Approximately 92% of the order book is from Infrastructure and Energy sectors.
  • Geographical split: 48% domestic and 52% international markets.
  • Domestic order book (Rs 3.58 trillion): Central Government 9%, State & Local 22%, Public Sector/State-owned 30%, Private Sector 39% (Private Sector share rose from 21% in March 2025).
  • International order book (Rs 3.82 trillion): 78% Middle East, 22% rest of the world.
  • Slow-moving orders constitute about 1% of the order book.
  • Rs 170 billion worth of orders were deleted during the quarter.
  • Prospects pipeline for FY27 is Rs 17.8 trillion (down 6% YoY); domestic Rs 9.1 trillion, international Rs 8.7 trillion.

Capex plans

  • Rs 50 billion capex planned for Industrial Electronics focused on industrial and defense-related electronics, robotics, and automation.
  • Rs 30 billion investment in the Semiconductor business aimed at acquiring IP and creating lab facilities, focusing more on design rather than fabrication or OSAT.
  • Rs 150 billion targeted for Green Hydrogen, with active evaluation of strategic partnerships to optimize capital deployment.
  • Around Rs 100 billion earmarked for the Data Center business, with investments adaptable based on business and partnership models.
  • Rs 44 billion allocated for Realty development, primarily for commercial real estate and supporting land acquisitions for residential/mixed-use projects.
  • Rs 50 billion investment for upgrading hydrocarbon modular fabrication yard and shipbuilding facilities.
  • Capex for FY27: Approx. Rs 25 billion for core PP&M business, Rs 10 billion for Electronics, and Rs 10–20 billion for Data Center spend.
  • Strategy focuses on measured investments ensuring responsibility for return on capital and risk-adjusted returns.

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